Occupation · SOC 47-2061

Construction Laborers

There are 1,096,780 jobs in the U.S. Median pay is $47,120 a year. The most jobs are in New York–Newark–Jersey City, NY–NJ.

Construction & ExtractionTypical education: No formal educational credential
1,096,780
Jobs in the U.S.
People employed, May 2025
$47,120
Median pay a year
Middle half: $38,620–$59,740
120,000
Annual openings
10-year change: +7.3%
1
LCA filings, last 4 quarters
One employer filed 100% of them

Metro areas with the highest employment

10 of 391 metro areas with BLS data for this occupation. LCA filings: Apr 2025–Mar 2026.

Metro areaEmploymentMedian payLCA filings
New York–Newark–Jersey City, NY–NJMedian pay $61,270 · LCA filings 050,870$61,2700
Houston–Pasadena–The Woodlands, TXMedian pay $41,350 · LCA filings 034,080$41,3500
Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington, TXMedian pay $43,960 · LCA filings 029,670$43,9600
Phoenix–Mesa–Chandler, AZMedian pay $46,910 · LCA filings 029,230$46,9100
Chicago–Naperville–Elgin, IL–INMedian pay $60,890 · LCA filings 026,690$60,8900
Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CAMedian pay $58,810 · LCA filings 021,730$58,8100
Miami–Fort Lauderdale–West Palm Beach, FLMedian pay $45,520 · LCA filings 018,280$45,5200
Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WVMedian pay $47,430 · LCA filings 017,710$47,4300
Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WIMedian pay $61,970 · LCA filings 017,330$61,9700
Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Roswell, GAMedian pay $42,010 · LCA filings 016,460$42,0100

Metro areas with the highest median pay

Median pay for this occupation in each metro area, May 2025.

Metro areaMedian payEmploymentLCA filings
Vineland, NJEmployment 440 · LCA filings 0$83,6804400
Kahului–Wailuku, HIEmployment 630 · LCA filings 0$79,7606300
Urban Honolulu, HIEmployment 3,040 · LCA filings 0$77,9603,0400
San Francisco–Oakland–Fremont, CAEmployment 11,620 · LCA filings 0$72,61011,6200
Trenton–Princeton, NJEmployment 960 · LCA filings 0$71,9209600

Metro areas with the most LCA filings

Labor Condition Applications filed by employers with the U.S. Department of Labor, Apr 2025–Mar 2026. They’re used in the H-1B process and show filing history, not hires or current job openings.

Metro areaLCA filingsEmployers with LCA filingsEmployment
Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, FLEmployers with LCA filings 1 · Employment 12,2901112,290

Prevailing wage levels (H-1B and PERM)

The minimum yearly wage by level. Level I is entry level and Level IV is fully competent; an H-1B employer must pay at least the level that fits the job.

Metro areaLevel ILevel IILevel IIILevel IV
New York–Newark–Jersey City, NY–NJLevel II $53,706 · Level III $67,309 · Level IV $80,891$40,123$53,706$67,309$80,891
Houston–Pasadena–The Woodlands, TXLevel II $39,333 · Level III $43,805 · Level IV $48,298$34,840$39,333$43,805$48,298
Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington, TXLevel II $39,458 · Level III $43,722 · Level IV $48,006$35,173$39,458$43,722$48,006
Phoenix–Mesa–Chandler, AZLevel II $43,722 · Level III $48,610 · Level IV $53,518$38,813$43,722$48,610$53,518
Chicago–Naperville–Elgin, IL–INLevel II $55,182 · Level III $69,035 · Level IV $82,909$41,309$55,182$69,035$82,909
Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CALevel II $53,165 · Level III $63,107 · Level IV $73,070$43,202$53,165$63,107$73,070
Miami–Fort Lauderdale–West Palm Beach, FLLevel II $40,914 · Level III $46,072 · Level IV $51,210$35,776$40,914$46,072$51,210
Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WVLevel II $44,429 · Level III $49,608 · Level IV $54,808$39,229$44,429$49,608$54,808
Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WILevel II $57,096 · Level III $67,683 · Level IV $78,291$46,488$57,096$67,683$78,291
Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Roswell, GALevel II $37,502 · Level III $43,098 · Level IV $48,693$31,907$37,502$43,098$48,693
Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, FLLevel II $38,397 · Level III $43,077 · Level IV $47,778$33,696$38,397$43,077$47,778

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, OFLC Online Wage Library, July 2026–June 2027.

Related majors

Majors most closely related to this occupation. International graduates: 2024–25 academic year.

MajorInternational graduatesSTEM OPT
Construction Trades, GeneralCIP 46.00OPT · up to 12 months6OPT · up to 12 months

See Construction Laborers in every metro area

All 391 metro areas, pay in each, related majors, schools in each job market, and employers with LCA filing history.

Employers with LCA filings for this occupation

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Related occupations · Construction & Extraction

Sources: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 · BLS Employment Projections 2025-35 · U.S. Department of Labor LCA disclosure data, Apr 2025–Mar 2026 · IPEDS 2024–25. Prevailing wages: U.S. Department of Labor, OFLC Online Wage Library, July 2026–June 2027. Methodology